![]() ![]() If you have enough knowledge and want to improve the quality of an example, I encourage you to click on the open in tatoeba link and register to Tatoeba to update it.下 ( Kangxi radical 1, 一+2, 3 strokes, cangjie input 一卜 ( MY), four-corner 1023 0, composition ⿱ 一 卜) That's the reason why the quality of the sentences may be inconsistent, and they may not sound natural sometimes.Īlthough there are many good examples too, as a general rule, as a general guide don't trust too much in the quality of the sentence. Glyph origin Historical forms of the character 下 Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 7, character 1. outside Sinitic, cognate to Mizo tla ~ tlâk ( “ to fall ” ), thla ~ thlâk ( “ to drop ” ), Burmese ကျ ( kya., “ to fall ” ) and ချ ( hkya., “ to drop ” ).The shell and bone form evolved into 下, the character used today.įrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/t ( “ to fall ” ) (STEDT): 下 in its shell and bone form is an ideogram ( 指事) that shows the concept of down by showing one line below another (contrast 上). ![]() 下 ( OC *ɡraːs, “to descend, to fall”) is a later, general departing tone derivative ( ibid.).下 ( OC *ɡraːs, “to be put down”) is an exopassive derivation ( ibid.).He derives the departing tone ( 去聲) pronunciation via two derivations: Schuessler (2007) instead proposed an Austroasiatic origin by comparing 下 ( OC *ɡraːʔ, “to descend, down, below”) to Khmer ( gra'ka, “ be low, debased ” ) additionally, he suggested that Sino-Tibetan influence had possibly caused the weakening of foreign final * -k to OC final * -ʔ. ( to go to a lower place ) Antonym: 上 ( shàng).( Min Dong, Min Nan, Xiang ) low ( quantity or absolute position ) alt.† inferior, poor 下人 ― xiàrén ― servant 下品 ― xiàpǐn ― inferior products.later next 下 個 世紀 / 下 个 世纪 ― xià ge shìjì ― the next century 下卷 ― xiàjuǎn ― Volume II.under the influence of with 在 這些 條件 下 / 在 这些 条件 下 ― zài zhèxiē tiáojiàn xià ― under these conditions 在 朋友 的 幫助 下 / 在 朋友 的 帮助 下 ― zài péngyǒu de bāngzhù xià ― with help from friends 在 藥師 指導 下 / 在 药师 指导 下 ― zài yàoshī zhǐdǎo xià ― under the instruction of a pharmacist.lower part of under 樹 下 / 树 下 ― shù xià ― under the tree 樓 下 / 楼 下 ― lóu xià ― downstairs.low position 下層 / 下层 ― xiàcéng ― lower level.( lower inferior located below ) Antonym: 上 ( shàng).If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! This entry needs pronunciation information.
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